The University of California, Los Angeles
The Department of Music and the
Committee on Fine Arts Productions present
The University Opera Workshop and Symphony Orchestra in
An Opera in three acts
by
Richard Rodney Bennett
Libretto by Beverley Cross
West Coast Premiere
Friday June 5, and
Sunday June 7, 1970
8:30 P.M.
Royce Hall
The action occurs during a winter night some two hundred years ago in the hall of a decaying old manor house in England’s West Country. Boconnion, a young deserter still wearing the rags of a uniform, Tovey, a crippled tramp, and Rosalind conspire to murder her rich lover Braxton, the owner of the house. Having committed the murder, they hope to make their way to America to start a new life with his wealth and jewels.
Before the trio is able to get away from the scene of the crime, the sound of a horn announces the arrival of a strange group of actors. They are granted shelter in return for a play and suggest their newest acquisition, a comedy called “The Mines of Sulphur,” quoting Iago’s lines:
“Dangerous conceits are in their natures poisons
Which at first are scarce found to distates,
But with a little act upon the blood
Burn like the mines of sulphur.”
The play is on: the husband finds his wife in bed with his valet. He approaches them with a long knife in order to kill them. But he cannot do it, and throws the knife into the bed. The wife gives the weapon to her lover, urging him to murder the husband. Rosalind and Tovey are horror-stricken, and stop the play at the moment the lover turns for the fatal stab. Boconnion would like to see the end, but his companions insist that the story is too real and too close to the truth.
The actors now become aware of the true identity of their audience and detect the murder, but Boconnion draws a bayonet, takes them prisoner and has them locked into an escape-proof cellar. Straw is to be brought into the house and lighted so that a great conflagration will destroy every evidence. Special treatment is reserved for Jenny, who had played the role of the wife. Boconnion wishes to continue the play and, as “husband,” commit now in reality the crime that did not happen because of the interruption. Jenny does not plead for her life, but asks to tell an “amusing” story before he strikes her. Long ago, she relates, there came a group of actors to this very house to play; the gaiety of the occasion turned to terror when it was discovered that they had brought the plague with them.
From the distance the sound of a horn is heard, and everybody recognizes that the locked-up company of actors has mysteriously escaped. Boconnion is not frightened, however, and steps towards Jenny with his raised bayonet. She opens her cloak, and there on her breast is an ugly black spot - the sign of the plague. Pulling her garments together, she walks slowly away into the night. Feeling doomed, Rosalind and Tovey pray for mercy, and just before the final curtain even Bocconion utters a faint “Lord, have mercy.”
Dr. Walter Teutsch
About the Composer
Not since the heyday of the English madrigalists four centuries ago has England seethed with so much native musical talent, and Richard Rodney Bennett leads the list of younger composers whose work is now beginning to gain world-wide recognition.
Born in Kent in 1936, Bennett studied with Lennox Berkeley at the Royal Academy and then in Paris, with Pierre Boulez. American audiences, especially those on the West Coast, have had to content themselves with rumor or hearsay on Bennett’s music; or, to go to the movies and hear his scores to the films Billy Liar, The Nanny or Far from the Madding Crowd. However, like his predecessor Benjamin Britten (to whome tonight’s opera is dedicated), Bennett prefers opera to any other musical form. “Opera is a way of life,” says the composer, who is at the present time at work on his fourth stage piece.
Tonight the UCLA Opera Workshop is pleased to introduce The Mines of Sulphur to West Coast audiences.
The Mines of Sulphur
Jan Popper
Conductor
Roy Morton
Stage Director
Natalie Limonick
Musical Preparation
Archie Sharp
Scenic and LIghting Design
Joe Markham
Costume Design
Braxton, a landowner
Alan Gilbert
Rosalind, a gypsy
Carmen Tejada
Boconnion, a deserter
David Bender *
Tovey, a crippled tramp
John Hall
Sherrin, leader of a theatrical troupe (in the play: the Count)
Alan Gilbert
Jenny, an actress (in the play: Haidee)
Edythe Johnson
Leda, an actress (in the play: Mrs. Traxel)
Adelheid Krauss (June 5)
Natalie Norris (June 7)
Fenney, an actor (in the play: Hugo)
Robert Richardson
Tooley, an actor (in the play: a flunkey)
Cary Archer Smith *
Trim, a mute (in the play: a flunkey)
Charles Bergman
Scene: The hall of a manor house in the West Country, the home of Braxton.
Time: A winter night, some two hundred years ago.
* Guest Artists
Violin I
James Carpenter, Concertmaster
Constrance Kupka
Norma Milson
Aida Monte
Rebecca Rutkowski
Tana Rutkowski
Gay Silha
Violin II
James Moore, Principal
Joel Quivey
Ray Ann Goldberg
Sandy Lessner
Irene Holland
Viola
Renita Koven, Principal
Barbara Kupka
Ellen McGrew
Ronald Strauss
Cello
Linda Sigel, Principal
Marlene Haas
Greta Nance
Wendy Scheffer
Suenobu Togi
Bass
William Leifer
Robert Goodenough
Flute
Evelyn Bryan (also piccolo)
Elaine Bryan (also piccolo)
Alto Flute
John Anderson
Oboe
Robert Ballanti
Paul Varady (also English Horn)
Clarinet
Richard Gellman
Donald Baird
Bass Clarinet
Ivan Gerson
Bassoon
Terry Ruthruff
Horace Greeley
French Horn
David Linson
David Angus
Eileen Marrison
Robert Kohler
Thomas Reckord
Trumpet
Robert Karon
Don Swearengin
Trombone
Craig Kupka
Robert Ose
Kenneth Sawhill
Tuba
William Masonheimer
Timpani
Larry Lasky
Percussion
Douglas Herro
Fred Petry
Bruce Shragg
Allan Treister
Harp
Nancy Levin
Piano, Harpsichord, Celeste
Arthur Haas
James Carpenter, Orchestra Manager
Auditorium Manager
John Crawford
Stage Manager
Carlos Barajas
Wardrobe Mistress
Elizabeth Endsley
Electrician
Phil Lipman
Assistant Electrician
Steve Neal
Properties
Marsha Pursel
Publicity
Carol Vane
Chief Carpenter
John Stegenga
Carpenters
George Keyes
Gordon Perry
Elliot Hessayon
Director
Jan Popper
Associate Director
Natalie Limonick
Stage Directors
Alan Gilbert
Roy Morton
Italian Diction and Repertory
Mario Carta
Coaches
Mario Carta
Peggy Sheffield
Jay Kohorn
Stage Movement and Dance
Elizabeth Ince Greenhut
Secretary
tina Wilcox
Poster Design
Barbara Gilbert
Publishers
Theodore Presser Company
We wish to thank the Department of
Theater Arts for the use of the furniture.