(The Songstress)
Music by Franz Josef Hayan
English translation by Carl Zytowski
Gasparina, the songstress
Julia Wang
Apollonia, her duenna
Brian Asawa
Don Pelagio, her singing teacher
Peter Reilly
Don Ettore, a merchant’s son
Agy Lejman
The action takes place in Gasparina’s apartment
Originally written as a two-act comic intermezzo to be performed between the acts of a serious opera, La Canterina was instead performed by itself at Esterhazy in 1767 during carnival as an opera buffa. The slight story line about a wily young singer and her ability to satisfy two lovers is made more amusing by the double travesty of having the young suitor, Don Ettore written for soprano and the old woman, Apollonia written for counter-tenor. While there are many operas in the 18th century with young men portrayed by women (Cherubino is the most famous of these) the part of the old woman cast as a man comes from an earlier Venetian operatic tradition (Arnalta in Monteverdi’s Poppea for instance). The double exchange of sexes certainly adds to the hilarity of this little comedy which is one of Haydn’s lightest compositions for the stage, a true and loving burlesque of operatic styles of his time.